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Finding the Best Medication For Anxiety Disorder Anxiety is a very common mental health issue. Medications help many people manage their anxiety symptoms. There are a variety of medicines, such as SSRIs, benzodiazepines and others. SSRIs like sertraline and fluoxetine as well as SNRIs, like venlafaxine, are typically the first medications that doctors prescribe to treat anxiety. They alter neurotransmitters that affect the mood in your brain. Benzodiazepines Feeling stressed or nervous occasionally is normal, but if those feelings become persistent or interfere with your daily life it could be the right an appropriate time to seek out help. The use of medication can be a beneficial instrument to ease anxiety symptoms alongside lifestyle changes or psychotherapy. There isn't a one-size-fits-all treatment for anxiety; the best solution for you is based on your diagnosis and other factors. Benzodiazepines like Klonopin (clonazepam), Xanax(alprazolam) or Valium(diazepam), are quick-acting medications that provide relief from anxiety symptoms like rapid heart rate, sweating, or voice trembling. Benzodiazepines reduce brain activity and encourage relaxation by enhancing the activity of the receptors for the gamma aminobutyric acid. They are typically prescribed for generalized anxiety disorder panic disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, and social anxiety disorders . However, they are addictive and should only be taken under medical supervision for short-term use. Antidepressants are also commonly used to treat anxiety disorders, especially selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs). These drugs boost brain levels of serotonin, which is a neurotransmitter and hormone that plays a role in mood, as well as norepinephrine, another neurotransmitter involved in the body's fight-orflight response. Some people aren't able to take these medications and may experience nausea or insomnia. In addition, physical dependence can develop on long-term SSRI treatment. Other medications, such as propranolol (Inderal) and atenolol (Tenormin) can be prescribed for anxiety off-label, particularly in combination with antidepressants. These beta blockers are used to manage anxiety and phobias. Some anxiety symptoms can be eased by medication for allergies like Vistaril. It blocks certain histamine receptors in the brain to reduce the amount of activity in the central nervous system, which can lead to the calming effect. It is prescribed to treat anxiety, particularly prior to surgery. It is not the first choice of medication but it can be an alternative for people who are not able to take benzodiazepines due the possibility of dependence or misuse. Antidepressants Anxiety is one of the most common mental health conditions and it is easily treated. In most cases, lifestyle changes are the first step. However, medication can also aid in reducing symptoms. There are many medications that can ease anxiety. The one that is most efficient will depend on the person's diagnosis and medical history as well as treatment goals. In general, SSRI antidepressants, which are more recent are the most popular option for treating anxiety. However, older tricyclics are also effective. Benzodiazepines are another option, and they can be a great help to provide relief for anxiety attacks and other symptoms. They target receptors for Gamma -aminobutyric Acid (GABA), slowing down the brain's response to stress, and promoting a sense calm. They are generally used as a transitional medication, and can be habit-forming. Therefore they shouldn't be used for a long time. Benzodiazepines can be found in the form of Klonopin (clonazepam), and Xanax, (alprazolam). Beta-blockers are a different kind of antidepressant that can be used to treat anxiety. They inhibit the action of adrenaline and the hormone noradrenaline. These hormones play a part in the body's fight or flight response. They also boost levels of serotonin, a chemical messenger that influences mood. Examples of beta-blockers that doctors prescribe for anxiety are atenolol and propranolol. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors are the medications doctors usually prescribe for anxiety, and they work by impacting the levels of serotonin and norepinephrine in the brain. It could take a few weeks for these drugs to begin working. Don't get discouraged if the results aren't immediately apparent. The most commonly used SSRIs used to treat anxiety include sertraline (Zoloft) and the fluoxetine (Prozac), and citalopram (Lexapro). In some cases, antidepressants can worsen anxiety and are therefore prescribed as an alternative. But in others it's the only option that works, particularly when it's paired with therapy. A psychiatrist has extensive training in psychiatric medications management and is the ideal person to discuss this. They'll keep in mind the patient's medical history, goals and tolerance to medication when deciding on the best option. They can also provide regular appointments and follow ups to monitor the effectiveness of medications and also monitor side effects. Hydroxyzine Medicines are the foundation of anxiety disorder treatment, but they're not the only way to control your symptoms. A psychiatrist can help you manage anxiety with a variety methods, including psychotherapy. If medication is needed then they will suggest the use of a treatment plan that incorporates different drugs with the right dosage to obtain the most effective results. Psychiatrists may prescribe a variety of anti-anxiety medicines, including benzodiazepines or SSRIs. They can also prescribe additional medication, like atypical antidepressants or SNRIs. These medications may provide long-term relief, or short-term relief from panic attacks, as well as other severe symptoms. Hydroxyzine, a antihistamine, is a medication that can help relieve tension and anxiety. It works by altering the body's level of serotonin and histamine which can alter your mood. Hydroxyzine is not a controlled drug and does not pose the risk of addiction as other medications like lorazepam (Ativan) or alprazolam (Xanax) or clonazepam (Klonopin), do. However, if you mix this medication with other drugs that induce an increase in drowsiness (such as narcotic pain relievers or sedatives), the side effects could be harmful. A doctor can prescribe hydroxyzine as tablets, syrup, or suspension which should be taken three to four times per day. It's important to follow the directions on the prescription and ask your doctor or pharmacist to explain any part you don't understand. If you're pregnant or nursing, you shouldn't be taking hydroxyzine because studies on animals have shown that the drug may cause harm to fetuses. Psychiatrists often prescribe hydroxyzine to treat anxiety, a condition that causes feelings of anxiety and fear. It can also lead to heart palpitations and trembling. People who have breathing issues should not take hydroxyzine, because it can dry out the mucus and make breathing difficult. Inform your doctor right away if you have a problem breathing. Also, avoid taking hydroxyzine in conjunction with alcohol or with other medications that can cause sleepiness. Buspirone Being anxious from time to moment is normal, but anxiety that is constant and disrupts your health and lifestyle is best addressed by an expert medical professional. Psychologists have been specially trained to assist people suffering from anxiety problems. They have a range of tools at their disposal such as medications, cognitive behavioral therapy and other treatments that are specialized. SSRIs are the first drug a psychiatrist will prescribe to someone with anxiety. They help regulate mood by boosting the levels of serotonin in your body. They also have a low dependency and risk of abuse. They work well for long-term symptom reduction and as a follow up to other treatments for anxiety. Benzodiazepines like Klonopin, Xanax, and Valium are quick-acting medications that can help ease anxiety immediately. They work by affecting gamma aminobutyric acid, or GABA, in your brain, slowing it down and helping you feel calm. They don't have the same side effects as SSRIs however they can be addictive and can lead to a habit-forming. Buspirone is an antidepressant which has also been shown to be a powerful anxiolytic, although it's most often used as a last-line treatment. It's available in the form of an oral tablet and it has a lower risk of adverse effects than other drugs. It can take several weeks to see the full effects, so it is essential to stick to your prescribed schedule. In the end, it's your doctor's responsibility to prescribe the most effective anxiety medication for you. You should discuss your options with them, and they'll be able to explain how each type of medication performs, what its side effects are, and should they have any other suggestions for treating your anxiety disorder. You can also take an online assessment to find an experienced psychiatrist who is licensed to treat anxiety disorders.